机  型:康佳T5471K
故障现象:无伴音。
故障检修:用户介绍说该机是接机外音箱时无意中将两线碰在一起后产生无声音。据此推断伴音功放集成电路可能损坏。拆开机器后盖测量伴音功放集成电路(N002  TDA1521)各脚在路电阻,确定N002 已损坏;将N002 各脚从电路中断开,测量N002 供电电压为0V,顺着N002 的供电线路检查C306两端无电压,VD311正端也无交流电压,而开关变压器(T301)1脚有交流电压,说明R306已断路(原电路图中无此电阻,是编号为L306的电感)。拆下R306看到其已烧的看不出色环的颜色,故用一只3W8.1Ω代用,开机再测N002供电端已有正常的20V电压。将N002换新,开机,故障排除。N002(TDA1521)各脚故障时在路阻值及新品开路时阻值如下(用500型万用表测得)                             故障时在路(K)
引脚号            1        2        3      4      5      6      7       8        9 
 黑表笔接地      7.5    6.5     6.5     0     地     0      0     6.5     7.5
红表笔接地        30     6.2     6.2     0     地     0      0     6.0    30.5 
    故障时开路(K)
引脚号            1        2        3      4      5      6      7       8        9}[Page]
黑表笔接地      7.2    8.3     6.9     0     地     0      0       0      7.5 
 红表笔接地        41     6.6     7.8     0     地     0      0     6.6     41
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